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Also In Global Health News: Indonesia To Host AIDS Congress; Smoking Ban In Ghana
Indonesia To Host International Congress On AIDS

Oregon House Passes Preemptive Health Reform Bills
The Oregon House of Representatives passed two health reform bills that a leading Democratic lawmakers says will help Oregon "fit into whatever happens on the national scale," the Portland Oregonian reports. One bill would tax insurers and hospitals more than $300 million over two years to provide coverage to an additional 115,000 Oregonians. These funds would "leverage nearly $1 billion in federal Medicaid matching money." The second measure would create an Oregon Health Authority to replace an existing Department of Human Services, but with a broader mandate to track health care claims data and harness consolidated purchasing power to "pressure insurers and hospitals to use evidence based care." State officials say the measure "would create an estimated 3,600 high-paying jobs in hospitals, medical clinics and other areas" (Graves, 6/8).
News of the day
New System May Allow Xenon Use To Protect Brain In Critically Ill Newborns
Breathing xenon gas can help protect the infant brain from damage caused by oxygen deprivation, but the xenon"s high cost and scarcity has precluded its widespread use. A newly developed "closed circuit system" may make xenon feasible, safe, and cost efficient for use in protecting the brains of critically ill infants, according to a study in the August issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia, official journal of the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS). The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health, a leading provider of information and business intelligence for students, professionals, and institutions in medicine, nursing, allied health, pharmacy and the pharmaceutical industry.
Public Health

New Code Of Ethics For More Transparent Medical Technology Industry

RAJ Devices, the regulatory affairs journal published by Informa and covering the medical technology industry, has published a comprehensive feature on how companies in the US can comply with a much stricter code of ethics that medical technology industry association AdvaMed will launch on 1 July. AdvaMed, which represents medical technology companies that produce 90% of devices and diagnostics sold in the US and 50% of those sold worldwide, is also encouraging companies that are not members to adopt its new code. "The revised code contains completely new guidance in a number of areas," says Andrew Van Haute,associate general counsel at AdvaMed. The new rules cover, among other things, the payment of royalties to healthcare professionals who help develop medical technology; the provision of demonstration and evaluation products; and the complete prohibition on gifts, entertainment and recreation. In addition, the code provides strong encouragement and incentives to companies who certify that they will comply. Medical technology companies and the healthcare profession are entering a new era in terms of how they deal with each other. Federal and state legislatures in the US are considering or have already passed disclosure laws affecting companies and healthcare professionals. Efforts to improve transparency outside the US are also under way by industry bodies. Medical professionals often work in tandem with companies to invent and improve upon medical devices, Mr Van Haute explains. Both parties also collaborate to design effective clinical trials of devices and once a product is in the field, companies work closely with healthcare professionals to ensure the product is used properly. While these interactions are clearly necessary and vital, they occasionally present the potential for conflicts of interest in that healthcare professionals might base clinical decisions on their relationship with a company rather than on the best interests of their patients. As such, the relationships between physicians and industry have come under the scrutiny of lawmakers, prosecutors and the public. For many years, AdvaMed has made available a code of ethics to help industry ensure that all decisions made by healthcare professionals were based on the best interests of their individual patients and not on their relationship with a medical technology company. However, with the revised code, AdvaMed is helping to extend patient protection with greater transparency and clear demarcations for industry relationships. "The new code spells out the rules in very certain terms," says Neena Brizmohun, Deputy Editor of RAJ Devices. "Training, educational conferences, entertainment, gifts, consulting arrangements, meals, royalty payments, grants and donations, and overall code compliance are all covered in detail." RAJ Devices


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