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New System May Allow Xenon Use To Protect Brain In Critically Ill Newborns
Breathing xenon gas can help protect the infant brain from damage caused by oxygen deprivation, but the xenon"s high cost and scarcity has precluded its widespread use. A newly developed "closed circuit system" may make xenon feasible, safe, and cost efficient for use in protecting the brains of critically ill infants, according to a study in the August issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia, official journal of the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS). The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health, a leading provider of information and business intelligence for students, professionals, and institutions in medicine, nursing, allied health, pharmacy and the pharmaceutical industry.

Newly Identified Genes May Help Improve Treatment For Melanoma Patients, Pitt Study Finds
Researchers from the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI) have identified eight genes that help predict a melanoma patient"s response to treatment. The new findings are being presented at the 45th annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), May 29 to June 2, in Orlando, Fla.
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Reprogrammed Mouse Fibroblasts Can Make A Whole Mouse
In a paper publishing online July 23 in Cell Stem Cell, a Cell Press journal, Dr. Shaorong Gao and colleagues from the National Institute of Biological Sciences in Beijing, China, report an important advance in the characterization of reprogrammed induced pluripotent stem cells, or iPSCs.
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Fate Therapeutics To Present Data On Stimulation Of Osteogenic Activity Using Small Molecule Modulators Of Wnt Pathway

Fate Therapeutics, Inc. announced the presentation of data from its research on small molecule modulators of the Wnt pathway for osteo-regeneration at the 7th Annual Meeting of the International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) in Barcelona, Spain. In its findings, the Company demonstrated that selected Wnt activators induce the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells to mature, bone-forming osteoblasts. The study highlights the potential for using small molecule Wnt activators as osteogenic agents. Because osteogenic agents stimulate positive bone growth, they may offer an improved course of action in clinical settings ranging from orthopedics to osteoporosis as compared to current medications aimed at preventing bone decay. "By applying our knowledge of adult stem cell biology to mesenchymal stem cell populations, we have identified osteogenic small molecules that can direct lineage-specific differentiation to an osteoblast phenotype," said Paul Grayson, president and CEO of Fate Therapeutics. "While current therapies focus on blocking bone degeneration, novel small molecules that promote bone formation represent the next-generation of therapeutic agents for osteo-regenerative medicine." Fate Therapeutics is utilizing its adult stem cell biology engine and induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology platform to develop Stem Cell Modulators (SCMs) - small molecules and biologics that guide cell fate for therapeutic purposes. Naturally-occurring adult stem cells, such as mesenchymal stem cells, can differentiate into a variety of cell types and are found in almost all tissues or organs in the body where they are primarily responsible for maintaining and repairing their native tissue. The ability of SCMs to promote bone regeneration may be applied to treat a number of bone injuries and conditions including non-union fracture, spinal fusion or osteoporosis. The Company"s poster entitled, "A small molecule activator of the canonical Wnt pathway stimulates differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells to an osteoblast phenotype," will be presented by Scott Thies, Ph.D., senior director of stem cell biology at Fate Therapeutics, at ISSCR on Friday, July 10 from 4:45 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. CEST. About Fate Therapeutics, Inc. Fate Therapeutics is interrogating adult stem cell biology and applying induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology to develop Stem Cell Modulators (SCMs), small molecule or biologic compounds that guide cell fate for therapeutic purposes. Fate"s approach has broad therapeutic potential in areas such as regenerative medicine, hematological diseases, metastatic cancer, traumatic injury and degenerative diseases. The Company is currently conducting a Phase 1b clinical trial of FT1050, a small molecule SCM designed to increase hematopoietic stem cell number and function in dual umbilical cord blood transplant recipients with hematologic malignancies. In addition, Fate Therapeutics and Stemgent have formed an alliance - CATALYST - a collaborative program to provide its members with first access to the most advanced iPSC technologies for drug discovery and development. Fate Therapeutics is headquartered in La Jolla, CA. Fate Therapeutics, Inc


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